Chondromalacia Patella

Chondromalacia patella involves softening or damage of cartilage under the kneecap, leading to anterior knee pain.

This page covers causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment options, medications, surgical approaches, and recovery guidance related to chondromalacia patella.

Quick Facts

Focus	Details
Condition Type	Patellar
Common Symptoms	Pain behind the kneecap, Grinding or clicking, Pain with stairs
Typical Diagnosis	Physical exam, Imaging to evaluate alignment
Common Treatments	Physical therapy, Activity modification, NSAIDs for pain

Causes and Risk Factors

Causes

Trauma or maltracking
Muscle imbalance or alignment issues

Risk Factors

Previous dislocation
Anatomical variations

Symptoms and Signs

Pain behind the kneecap
Grinding or clicking
Pain with stairs

Diagnosis

Physical exam
Imaging to evaluate alignment

Treatment Overview

Focus	Details
Non-Surgical Care	Physical therapy, Activity modification
Medications	NSAIDs for pain
Injections	Not typically used
Surgical Options	Stabilization procedures for recurrent instability

Self-Care and Recovery

Strengthening and flexibility exercises

Possible Complications

Recurrent dislocation
Cartilage damage

FAQs

What is Chondromalacia Patella?

Chondromalacia patella involves softening or damage of cartilage under the kneecap, leading to anterior knee pain.

What symptoms are common?

Pain behind the kneecap, Grinding or clicking, Pain with stairs.

How is it diagnosed?

Physical exam, Imaging to evaluate alignment.

What treatments are used?

Physical therapy, Activity modification, NSAIDs for pain, Stabilization procedures for recurrent instability.

When should I seek care?

Seek care for severe pain, swelling, fever, or inability to bear weight, or if symptoms persist despite self-care.